Taiwan GDP per Capita: US$39,515 in 2025, Forecast US$45,332 for 2026

2026-10-07 | Joe Lin

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The short answer

Taiwan’s GDP per capita in 2025 was US$39,515, or NT$1,230,035, according to the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS), the government statistics agency. Real GDP grew 8.76% that year. In its August 14, 2026 forecast, DGBAS expects GDP per capita to reach US$45,332 in 2026 and US$49,874 in 2027.

Year GDP per capita (US$) GDP per capita (NT$) Real GDP growth Status
2025 39,515 1,230,035 8.76% Revised figure, May 29, 2026
2026 45,332 1,449,925 11.05% Forecast, August 14, 2026
2027 49,874 1,613,416 6.04% Forecast, August 14, 2026

If the 2026 forecast holds, Taiwan’s total GDP would be about US$1.05 trillion, the first time above US$1 trillion. In 2025 it was about US$922 billion.

Taiwan GDP per capita, 2015–2027

Year NT$ US$ NT$ per US$ (average) Real growth
2015 726,895 22,780 31.91 1.47%
2016 746,526 23,091 32.33 2.17%
2017 764,678 25,121 30.44 3.66%
2018 781,169 25,901 30.16 2.91%
2019 804,123 25,998 30.93 3.06%
2020 849,105 28,705 29.58 3.42%
2021 927,776 33,111 28.02 6.72%
2022 978,579 32,827 29.81 2.68%
2023 1,010,959 32,444 31.16 1.08%
2024 1,099,390 34,238 32.11 5.27%
2025 1,230,035 39,515 31.19 8.76%
2026 (forecast) 1,449,925 45,332 31.97 11.05%
2027 (forecast) 1,613,416 49,874 32.35 6.04%

Between 2015 and 2025, GDP per capita rose about 73% in US dollars and about 69% in New Taiwan dollars. Note that the growth column is real growth (adjusted for inflation), while GDP per capita is nominal, so the two cannot be compared directly.

Why the US$ figure moves with the exchange rate

DGBAS calculates GDP per capita in New Taiwan dollars and then converts it at the year’s average exchange rate. The dollar figure therefore reflects economic growth, prices, population and the exchange rate all at once.

2022 and 2023 show the effect clearly:

  • In NT$, GDP per capita kept rising, from NT$927,776 in 2021 to NT$1,010,959 in 2023.
  • Over the same period, the New Taiwan dollar weakened from 28.02 to 31.16 per US dollar.
  • As a result, GDP per capita in US$ fell from US$33,111 to US$32,444.

In 2025 the opposite happened: the currency strengthened, and the US$ figure grew 15.4% while the NT$ figure grew 11.9%. Taiwan’s central bank has made the same point, noting that nominal per capita GDP is driven by real GDP, prices, population and the exchange rate, and recommending purchasing-power-parity figures for cross-country comparisons.

How Taiwan compares with Japan, Korea and Singapore

For international comparisons, the IMF World Economic Outlook converts every economy with the same method. Figures from the April 2026 edition, in current US dollars:

Economy 2024 2025 2026 (projection)
Taiwan 34,252 39,489 42,103
South Korea 36,239 36,227 37,412
Japan 33,820 35,973 35,703
Hong Kong 54,445 56,893 59,640
Singapore 94,897 99,365 107,758
United States 86,173 89,991 94,430

In the IMF’s data, Taiwan moved ahead of South Korea in 2025, about 9% higher, and is about 10% above Japan. Hong Kong and Singapore remain well ahead.

The IMF and DGBAS figures for Taiwan differ slightly. For 2025 they are close (US$39,489 versus US$39,515). For 2026 the gap is larger: the IMF’s US$42,103 dates from April, while DGBAS has since raised its 2026 growth forecast from 7.71% in February to 11.05% in August, and now forecasts US$45,332. When citing a number, name the source and the edition.

GDP per capita is not a typical income

GDP per capita divides the value of everything produced in a year by the mid-year population. In 2025 that was NT$1.23 million, or about NT$102,500 a month. It is not what a typical person earns: GDP includes corporate profits, depreciation and government output, much of which never reaches household paychecks.

For comparison, the median annual total earnings of employees in 2024 was NT$546,000, roughly half of that year’s GDP per capita (NT$1.10 million). See Taiwan salary percentiles for the full distribution and the Taiwan minimum wage for the legal floor. The same DGBAS dataset puts 2025 gross national income (GNI) per capita at US$40,626.

When the numbers are updated

DGBAS revises the figures several times a year:

  • February: preliminary figure for the previous year and a forecast for the current year. The 2025 preliminary figure was US$39,492 (February 13, 2026).
  • May: revised figure for the previous year. 2025 was revised to US$39,515 (May 29, 2026).
  • August and November: updated forecasts for the current and next year.

The 2026 forecast has changed three times this year: US$44,181 in February, US$45,610 in May and US$45,332 in August. The first official estimate for 2026 is due in February 2027.

Sources: Taiwan DGBAS national income statistics (updated August 14, 2026) and press releases of February 13, May 29 and August 14, 2026; IMF World Economic Outlook database, April 2026 edition.

This English version is based on original Traditional Chinese content on joelin.cc. The language and explanations are localised for international readers. The Traditional Chinese original is the authoritative version — for its complete meaning, please read the original article.